Troparion of Saint Nicholas
"You were revealed to your flock as a measure of faith. You were the image of
humility and a teacher of self-control. Because of your humble life, heaven was
opened to you. Because of your poverty, spiritual riches were granted to
you. O holy Bishop Nicholas we cry out to you: Pray to Christ our God that
our souls may be saved."
History
Saint Nicholas was born in Patara of Lycia about the middle of
the third century, of devout and wealthy parents who provided him with a
Christian upbringing and education. He was orphaned at an early age.
Later he was ordained a priest, and when the bishop of his
district died, he was made Bishop of Myra of Lycia.
Saint Nicholas is distinguished for his great faith, for his
struggle in the name of Orthodoxy and especially for his charity.
His faith was so great, that with his prayer he calmed a stormy
sea while on a trip to the Holy Lands. For this reason sailors pay homage to him
as their protector.
He fought for the predominance of Orthodoxy and took part in the
First Ecumenical Synod of Nicea.
Especially well known is his charity and his love for children.
He used his great wealth to relieve all who were in need: poor families, widows,
and especially orphans and poor children. For this same purpose he founded, as
Bishop, a poorhouse, hostelries, and a hospital.
He was the personification of Christian love and affection. As
such he is honored by all the Christian world, both the Eastern and the Western.
In the West especially he is considered as the great patron
Saint of children and the cheerful giver of gifts under the name Santa Claus.
For all of us Saint Nicholas is a "Canon of faith and an image
of goodness and kindness."
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